Cardiac Information

Basketball is a hugely enjoyable physical activity that challenges teamwork, skill and physical ability.  However, for a small proportion of the population there may be an underlying cardiac issue that if undiagnosed, may result in a sudden cardiac incident.

Did you know?

  • 1 in 100 young individuals have a cardiac condition which will require monitoring and could cause health problems later in life.
  • Every week in the UK, 12 fit and young healthy young people under the age of 35 die of undiagnosed cardiac conditions.
  • 1 in 300 young individuals have a potentially life-threatening cardiac condition. 

Basketball England would like to acknowledge these risks but also propose management strategies for all members to follow to reduce risks if an incident were to occur. 

If you are affected by a sudden cardiac death, Cardiac Risk in the Young (www.c-r-y.org.uk) have a lot of information supporting families, friends, colleagues etc. following an incident. 

What actions can help?

  • CPR training for as many individuals as possible is recommended.
  • Face-to-face First Aid and CPR courses for coaches; online courses do not allow for quality teaching of CPR.
  • Semi-Automated and Automated External Defibrillators (AEDs) are key to successful outcomes for individuals that have a sudden cardiac event. There's more information on AEDs below.
  • Defibs should be accessible within one minute of the court/gym to get the best outcome. 

What can players do?

  • Maintain a full and healthy lifestyle.
  • Don’t play if you're under the influence of drugs or alcohol.
  • Get a cardiac screen.
  • Be aware of your nearest AED.
  • If you are overly breathless, have any chest pain or are generally feeling under the weather, consult your GP before playing.
  • If a close family member has died of a cardiac issue under the age of 50 then see your GP for further tests to see if you are at risk of a cardiac issue. 

What can clubs do?

  • Check pads and batteries regularly to see they are in date. 
  • Conduct face-to-face First Aid training with practical CPR element. 
  • Place notices courtside highlighting the position and location of the nearest AED, plus how to access it if locked.
  • If you do not have an AED on site, please go to www.defibfinder.uk to see where your nearest AED is and check that is it both present and how to access it. 
  • If you do not have a defib near the court, there are some options:
    • Conduct a fundraiser to help purchase one.  

Accessing a Defibrillator

Learning to save a life

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) is the key to starting to get an individual back to life after a cardiac arrest. 

Once started, CPR will buy time for this individual before an AED or other medical services arrives.

There are a number of places where you can learn to do CPR with a proportion of these being online learning, however we strongly recommend face-to-face first aid training with extra CPR and defib training as you can get assessed in your ability to conduct good CPR plus find out exactly how it feels on a dummy.

Online courses include: 

Face-to-face courses:

Further resources for clubs

More Information

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